Carbon capture and storage is the process by which carbon dioxide emissions from industrial processes, such as power plants, are captured and stored underground to prevent them from entering the atmosphere.

Climate adaptation strategies are measures that can be taken to adapt to the impacts of climate change, such as building sea walls to protect coastal communities from rising sea levels and increased storm surge.

While all three sectors contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, energy production, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, is the largest contributor to greenhouse gas emissions globally.

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement among countries to address climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.

Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydro power, are sources of energy that are replenished naturally and do not produce greenhouse gas emissions.